Traveling to Greenland: Comprehensive Guide to the Arctic's Jewel
Greenland, historically an elusive and enigmatic destination, is rapidly becoming more accessible due to the opening of its first international airport in Nuuk. This development provides travellers with direct flights from cities like Copenhagen, Reykjavik, and New York, making visits to this icy frontier straightforward.
From awe-inspiring glaciers to a culture grounded in resilience, Greenland presents an experience like no other. This comprehensive guide offers insights into the optimal time to visit Greenland, transportation, accommodation, activities, and responsible tourism practices.
Getting to GreenlandThe advent of new flight routes and the Nuuk International Airport has streamlined travel to Greenland. Direct flights from major cities such as Copenhagen, Reykjavik, and New York are now available. Upon arrival in Nuuk, regional flights or boat rides offer access to remote towns and villages for an authentic Arctic experience.
Best Travel Times
- Summer (June-August) promises milder temperatures, long daylight hours, and ample opportunities for hiking and boat tours.
- Winter (November-March) offers a scenic winter wonderland, ideal for Northern Lights viewing, although it requires preparation for colder, darker days.
- Shoulder seasons (April-May, September-October) are less crowded and still beautiful, though weather can be unpredictable.
Accommodation Options in GreenlandDespite the adventurous atmosphere, Greenland caters to various comfort levels with a range of accommodation options:
Nuuk (the capital)- Hotel Aurora- Hotel Soma Nuuk- Hotel Hans Egede
Ilulissat (the icefjord hub)- Hotel Icefiord- Hotel Arctic Ilulissat- Paa & Jannik Bed & Breakfast
Kangerlussuaq (gateway to Greenland's wilderness)- Hotel Kangerlussuaq- Old Camp- Polar Lodge
Tasiilaq (east coast adventure hub)- Hotel Angmagssalik- Hotel Kulusuk- The Red House
Activities in GreenlandWhether you prefer adrenaline-fueled adventures or leisurely experiences, Greenland caters to all:
- Explore the icefjords: A visit to the Ilulissat Icefjord, home to one of the world's fastest-moving glaciers, is a must. Traverse the coastline on foot or hop on a boat tour to appreciate the towering icebergs up close.
- Aurora Borealis Chasing: From November to March, Greenland offers prime conditions for Northern Lights viewing. Key locations for viewing include Kangerlussuaq and Tasiilaq.
- Wildlife Observation: Discover Greenland's diverse wildlife, including humpback whales, reindeer, seals, and musk oxen. Consider a local tour or keep your camera ready while exploring on foot or by boat.
- Immerse in Culture: Greenland's rich Inuit heritage permeates daily life. Engage with local museums, galleries, and traditional events to learn about ancient traditions, Norse history, and contemporary art.
Responsible Tourism in GreenlandAs a fragile and stunning region, Greenland requires thoughtful exploration:
- Offset your carbon footprint: While flying to Greenland isn't carbon-neutral, reduce your impact by choosing flights with a lower carbon footprint, supporting eco-friendly accommodations, and utilizing local transportation when possible.
- Respect wildlife: Greenland's wildlife serves as a treasure; ensure you keep a distance without disturbing animals or their habitats. Always adhere to local guidelines.
- Support local businesses: Boost the local economy by patronizing local businesses and artisans. Purchase souvenirs from local markets, dine at locally owned restaurants, and collaborate with local tour guides.
- Leave no trace: Greenland's waste management infrastructure is limited. Properly dispose of trash, avoid leaving anything behind, and practice the "take-only-photos" rule.
In conclusion, the indigenous Greenlandic Inuit culture has molded Greenland for centuries, offering travellers a fascinating glimpse into rich history and traditions. Embrace the warmth and hospitality of the Greenlandic people during traditional events like kaffemik or during the Greenland National Day on June 21st.
Don't forget to secure travel insurance to protect your adventure in this polar paradise. Greenland beckons, so start planning your responsible and responsible trip today!
The new flights from cities like Copenhagen, Reykjavik, and New York to Nuuk International Airport have made traveling to Greenland more convenient. Travelers can experience Greenland's unique culture and breathtaking landscapes during the optimal travel times of summer, winter, or shoulder seasons. Accommodation options range from luxurious hotels like Hotel Aurora in Nuuk, Hotel Icefiord in Ilulissat, and Hotel Kangerlussuaq in Kangerlussuaq to more budget-friendly options like Paa & Jannik Bed & Breakfast in Ilulissat.
Activities in Greenland cater to all interests, including visiting the Ilulissat Icefjord, aurora borealis chasing, wildlife observation, immersing in culture, and more. It is crucial to engage in responsible tourism practices to preserve the fragile environment, such as offsetting carbon footprints, respecting wildlife, supporting local businesses, and leaving no trace. Lastly, securing travel insurance is essential to protect your adventure in this polar paradise.
